The video demonstrates the resection of a trigeminal schwannoma via a middle fossa craniiotomy and anterior petrosectomy. A large dumbbell-shaped tumor was essentially two tumors in one. The anterior petrosectomy provided access mainly to the posterior component of the tumor, which was compressing the pons, and obscured by the tentorium and petrous ridge. Mobilization of the lateral wall of the cavernous sinus freed the anterior component and thus allowed the removal of the rest of the schwannoma.
DOI# http://dx.doi.org/10.17797/8hbvtjdj0l
Middle fossa craniotomy, anterior petrosectomy, resection of a Meckel's cave tumor
Resection of a mass lesion straddling the anterior petrous ridge, with components in both the middle and posterior fossa
N/A
Facial nerve monitor
MRI, thin-cut CT of the temporal bone
Foramen ovale, Kawase's region, lateral wall of the cavernous sinus
Advantage: allows exposure to the anterior petrous ridge and posterior cavernous sinus
Disadvantage: technically challenging, retraction on the temporal lobe
Risks include facial numbness, potential diplopia, facial palsy, seizure
Risks include facial numbness, potential diplopia, facial palsy, seizure
N/A
N/A
Review Anterior Petrosectomy and Resection of a Meckel’s Cave Schwannoma. Cancel reply
Related Videos
Authors:
Gavriel D. Kohlberg, MD – University of Cincinnati
Noga Lipschitz, MD – University of Cincinnati
Charlie Poff, BS – Medical University of South Carolina
A 31 year-old male presented with diplopia and was found to have left sixth nerve palsy on physical examination. Work-up with MRI revealed a hypointense mass on T2 images involving the mid to lower clivus with penetration of the posterior fossa dura. The patient had no complaints of nasal obstruction, no prior nasal surgery or nasal trauma. Intraoperative frozen section analysis revealed chordoma.
Author Note: minute 3:41 “rostrum” was spelled incorrectly.
A 51 year-old male presented to an outside otolaryngologist with recurrent facial pain and congestion. He was found to have a left-sided nasal mass. A work-up was performed, complete with biopsy, which was diagnosed as non-intestinal type adenocarcinoma. He underwent resection via the endoscopic endonasal transcribriform approach. In this video publication, we present our preferred method of reconstruction for sinonasal malignancies treated by endoscopic transcribriform resection using a multilayered closure with the following: a subdural DuraGen inlay graft, a fascia lata onlay graft, and an extradural, extracranial onlay pericranial flap via nasionectomy. A lumbar drain was placed at the end of the case for CSF diversion until the fifth postoperative day.
Contributors:
Paul A. Gardner, MD, Eric W. Wang, MD, Juan C. Fernandez-Miranda, MD, and Carl H. Snyderman, MD, MBA
Review Anterior Petrosectomy and Resection of a Meckel’s Cave Schwannoma.